Title of the Lab: Where’s the Evidence
Investigation Question: What are some signs a chemical (change) or reaction has occurred?
Hypothesis: I think that the chemicals will either react by changing color, bubbling or exploding.
Materials:
- Na2 CO3 – Sodium Carbonate
- Ca Cl2 – Calcium Chloride
- HCI – Hydrochloric Acid
- Cu SO4 – Copper Sulfate (Acid)
- Aluminum Foil
- Zinc Piece
- Baking Soda
- Vinegar ( Acetic Acid)
- Magnesium tablets
- Spatula
- Graduated Cylinder
- Stirrer
- Candle
- Goggles
- Beakers/ Baby Food Jars| Reactions | Observations Before Reaction | Predictions | Observations During Reactions | Observations After Reaction |
| Baking Soda (soda bicar bonate) + vinegar | - White powder - Clear liquid | - Will fizzle | The more baking soda added the more it bubbled | Slowly dies down to a bubbly liquid |
| Sugar + Heat | | | | |
| Copper Sulfate + Sodium Carbonate Solution | - Blue liquid - Clear liquid | - Will change color | Smokey aqua blue liquid | The blue separates to form a clear liquid underneath |
| Zinc Piece + HCI | -Silver, grey medalish - Clear liquid | - Will bubble - Change color | Color is burning off, making milky white liquid | Changed color to black, with pieces of zinc burning off |
| Calcium Chloride + Sodium Carbonate | - 2 clear liquids | - Will bubble | Turns a milky white | Milky white liquid settles to the bottom |
| Copper Sulfate + aluminum foil piece | - Shiny foil - Blue liquid | - Will burn or change color | Stayed afloat | Turns a copper- red and liquid turns clear |
Conclusion: My hypothesis was correct. Every experiment bubbled, changed color, or burned/ exploded. If a substance would keep bubbling or keep burning it would mean it is trying to change. For example, when copper sulfate has an aluminum piece in it I can change color for days. When a reaction came to a change it would mean that all its energy was gone and it could no longer react.
Further Inquiry: I think that this would be better if we measured out everything we added to make a clearer result.
Very good conclusion and use of your results. You are missing your data analysis of the questions I required for you to answer. I also agree that to make a more precise read of the reactions, we could have measured them. Good job!
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